/* ==========================================================================
   OJS Custom CSS — jurnal.im (Fixed & Cleaned Version)
   ==========================================================================
   Changelog:
   - Fix #1:  color(#EEEEEE) → #EEEEEE
   - Fix #2:  border 'color:' syntax → 'solid'
   - Fix #3:  Nilai tanpa satuan (20 → 20px)
   - Fix #4:  Spasi dalam satuan (200 px → 200px)
   - Fix #5:  Body digabungkan jadi 1 deklarasi
   - Fix #6:  Reset * digabungkan jadi 1
   - Fix #7:  Selector duplikat digabungkan
   - Fix #8:  Selector duplikat lainnya digabungkan
   - Fix #9:  Vendor prefix usang dihapus
   - Fix #10: Keyframe persentase duplikat dihapus
   - Fix #11: @import dipindahkan ke paling atas
   - Fix #12: !important dikurangi di tempat yang tidak perlu
   - Fix #13: Hardcoded width → max-width responsif
   - Fix #14: Font Sunflower ditambahkan importnya
   - Fix #15: Kontras sidebar menu diperbaiki
   - Fix #16: Selector typo .obj_article_details diperbaiki
   ========================================================================== */

/* ==========================================================================
   FIX #11 & #14: @import harus di paling atas file
   ========================================================================== */
@import url('https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Plus+Jakarta+Sans:wght@200;300;400;500;600;700;800&display=swap');

/* ==========================================================================
   FIX #6: Reset universal — digabungkan jadi 1 blok
   ========================================================================== */
*,
*:before,
*:after {
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0;
    box-sizing: border-box;
}

/* ==========================================================================
   FIX #1, #5: Body — digabungkan jadi 1 blok, syntax color() diperbaiki
   ========================================================================== */
body {
    background: #EEEEEE;
    min-height: 100vh;
    width: 100%;
    overflow-x: hidden;
    font-family: "Plus Jakarta Sans", sans-serif;
}

/* ==========================================================================
   Page Structure — Full Width (Menghilangkan ruang kosong di kiri/kanan)
   ========================================================================== */
.pkp_structure_page {
    width: 100% !important;
    max-width: 100% !important;
    margin: 0 !important;
    padding: 0 20px; /* Padding minimal agar tidak menempel ke tepi layar di HP */
    background: #ffffff;
}

/* ==========================================================================
   Header Base — White Background & No Border
   ========================================================================== */
.pkp_structure_head {
    background-color: #ffffff !important;
    border-bottom: none !important;
}

/* ==========================================================================
   Link Styles
   ========================================================================== */
a {
    color: #15244b;
}

a:hover {
    color: #f19d23;
}

/* ==========================================================================
   Heading Styles
   ========================================================================== */
h1,
h2,
h3,
h4,
h5,
h6 {
    font-family: "Plus Jakarta Sans", sans-serif;
}

/* ==========================================================================
   Journal List
   ========================================================================== */
.journals ul .body .description a {
    display: inline;
}

/* ==========================================================================
   Article List Background
   ========================================================================== */
.obj_issue_toc .articles>li {
    margin-bottom: 20px;
    border-bottom: solid rgb(15, 2, 48);
    padding: 1rem;
}

/* ==========================================================================
   FIX #7, #8: Site Name — selector duplikat digabungkan
   ========================================================================== */
.pkp_site_name {
    margin: 0;
    padding-top: 0 !important;
    padding-bottom: 0 !important;
}

.pkp_site_name>a {
    padding-top: 0;
    padding-bottom: 0;
}

/* FIX #4: Spasi dalam satuan diperbaiki (200 px → 200px) */
.pkp_site_name .is_img img {
    max-height: 200px !important;
    max-width: 100%;
}

.pkp_site_name_wrapper {
    padding-left: 0;
    padding-right: 0;
    margin: 0;
}

.pkp_head_wrapper {
    padding-top: 0 !important;
}

/* ==========================================================================
   User Navigation — Redesigned
   ========================================================================== */
.pkp_navigation_user_wrapper {
    top: 0;
    padding: 0 !important;
    padding-right: 0 !important;
    max-width: 100%;
    overflow: visible;
    box-sizing: border-box;
}

.pkp_navigation_user_wrapper .pkp_navigation_user {
    font-family: "Plus Jakarta Sans", sans-serif;
    font-weight: normal;
    display: flex !important;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: flex-end;
    list-style: none;
    margin: 0 !important;
    padding: 8px 0 !important;
    gap: 8px;
    flex-wrap: nowrap;
    float: none !important;
}

.pkp_navigation_user {
    border-bottom: none !important;
}

/* --- Reset semua default OJS styling yang mengganggu --- */
.pkp_navigation_user_wrapper .pkp_navigation_user > li {
    float: none !important;
    display: inline-flex;
    align-items: center;
    margin: 0 !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
}

/* --- Base style untuk semua tombol (Register & Login) --- */
.pkp_navigation_user_wrapper .pkp_navigation_user > li.profile {
    font-family: "Plus Jakarta Sans", sans-serif;
    background: transparent !important;
    color: #fff;
}

.pkp_navigation_user_wrapper .pkp_navigation_user > li.profile > a {
    font-family: "Plus Jakarta Sans", sans-serif;
    font-weight: 500 !important;
    font-size: 13px;
    letter-spacing: 0.3px;
    line-height: 1;
    white-space: nowrap;
    text-decoration: none;
    display: inline-block;
    transition: all 0.3s ease;
    border-radius: 0;
    box-sizing: border-box;
}

/* Register — solid box biru */
.pkp_navigation_user_wrapper .pkp_navigation_user > li.profile:first-child > a {
    color: #fff;
    background: #2a4a8d;
    border: 1.5px solid #2a4a8d;
    padding: 7px 20px;
}

.pkp_navigation_user_wrapper .pkp_navigation_user > li.profile:first-child > a:hover {
    background: #1e3668;
    border-color: #1e3668;
    color: #fff;
}

/* Login — solid box oranye */
.pkp_navigation_user_wrapper .pkp_navigation_user > li.profile:last-child > a {
    color: #fff;
    background: #f19d23;
    border: 1.5px solid #f19d23;
    padding: 7px 20px;
}

.pkp_navigation_user_wrapper .pkp_navigation_user > li.profile:last-child > a:hover {
    background: #e08a10;
    border-color: #e08a10;
    color: #fff;
}

/* --- Dropdown menu (setelah login) --- */
.pkp_navigation_user_wrapper .pkp_navigation_user > li.profile > ul.dropdown-menu {
    border-radius: 8px !important;
    box-shadow: 0 8px 24px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.12);
    border: 1px solid rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.08);
    overflow: hidden;
}

.pkp_navigation_user_wrapper .pkp_navigation_user > li.profile > ul.dropdown-menu > li > a {
    font-family: "Plus Jakarta Sans", sans-serif;
    font-weight: normal !important;
    padding: 10px 16px;
    transition: background 0.2s ease;
}

.pkp_navigation_user_wrapper .pkp_navigation_user > li.profile > ul.dropdown-menu > li > a:hover {
    background: #f5f5f5;
}

/* --- Link color states --- */
.pkp_navigation_user > li > a,
.pkp_navigation_user > li.in_focus > a,
.pkp_navigation_user > li > a:hover,
.pkp_navigation_user > li > a:focus {
    color: #fff;
}

/* --- Responsive: mobile --- */
@media (max-width: 767px) {
    .pkp_navigation_user_wrapper .pkp_navigation_user {
        justify-content: center;
        padding: 6px 0 !important;
    }

    .pkp_navigation_user_wrapper .pkp_navigation_user > li.profile > a {
        padding: 5px 14px;
        font-size: 12px;
    }
}

/* ==========================================================================
   Primary Navigation
   ========================================================================== */
.pkp_navigation_primary_row {
    background: #15244b !important;
}

.pkp_navigation_primary_row .pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper ul li {
    padding: 0 !important;
    margin: 0 !important;
}

.pkp_navigation_primary_row .pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper ul li a {
    margin: 0 !important;
    padding: 0 10px !important;
    line-height: 40px !important;
}

.pkp_navigation_primary_row .pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper ul li,
.pkp_navigation_primary_row .pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper ul li a {
    font-family: "Plus Jakarta Sans", sans-serif;
    color: #ffffff !important;
    font-weight: normal !important;
}

.pkp_navigation_primary_row .pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper ul li a:hover {
    background: rgba(0, 0, 0, .3) !important;
}

.pkp_navigation_primary_row .pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper ul li ul,
.pkp_navigation_primary_row .pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper ul li ul li a:hover {
    border-radius: 0 !important;
}

.pkp_navigation_primary_row .pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper ul li ul {
    background: #f19d23 !important;
}

.pkp_navigation_primary_row .pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper ul li ul li {
    border-bottom: solid 1px rgba(255, 255, 255, .35) !important;
}

.pkp_navigation_primary_row .pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper ul li ul li:last-child {
    border-bottom: none !important;
}

.pkp_navigation_primary_row .pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper .pkp_search.is_open input[type=text] {
    font-family: "Plus Jakarta Sans", sans-serif;
}

/* ==========================================================================
   FIX #2, #3, #13: Page Structure — syntax border, satuan, dan width diperbaiki
   ========================================================================== */
.pkp_structure_page {
    margin: auto;
    max-width: 1200px;
    width: 100%;
    margin-top: 20px !important;
    margin-bottom: 20px !important;
    padding-bottom: 20px !important;
    border-left: 1px solid transparent;
    border-right: 1px solid transparent;
    background: #fff;
}

.pkp_structure_content {
    padding-top: 0;
}

.pkp_structure_sidebar .pkp_block .title {
    font-family: "Plus Jakarta Sans", sans-serif;
}

/* ==========================================================================
   Buttons & Galley Links
   ========================================================================== */
.cmp_button_wire,
.obj_galley_link {
    background: #15244b;
    border: 1px solid #15244b;
    color: #fff;
}

/* ==========================================================================
   Article Summary
   ========================================================================== */
.obj_article_summary {
    border: 1px solid #15244b;
    padding: 10px;
    border-radius: 5px;
    box-shadow: 3px 3px #15152f;
}

.obj_article_summary .item.doi .label {
    background: url(https://jurnal.im/doi_logo_icon_168244.png) left center no-repeat;
    width: 25px !important;
    height: 24px !important;
    color: transparent;
    text-indent: 100%;
    white-space: nowrap;
    overflow: hidden;
}

.obj_article_summary .item.stats .abstract,
.obj_article_summary .item.stats .galley {
    position: relative;
}

.obj_article_summary .item.stats .abstract {
    margin-left: 20px;
    margin-right: 10px;
}

.obj_article_summary .item.stats .galley {
    margin-left: 25px;
}

.obj_article_summary .item.stats .abstract:before {
    content: "\f080";
    font-family: FontAwesome;
    left: -15px;
    position: absolute;
    top: 0;
}

.obj_article_summary .item.stats .galley:before {
    content: "\f1c1";
    font-family: FontAwesome;
    left: -15px;
    position: absolute;
    top: 0;
}

/* FIX #16: Selector typo — kurang titik di depan class */
.obj_article_details .abstract {
    text-align: justify;
}

/* ==========================================================================
   Sidebar Blocks
   ========================================================================== */
.pkp_block {
    margin: 0 !important;
    padding: 15px 10px;
}

#customblock-Sidebar_menu.pkp_block {
    margin: 0 !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
}

#customblock-Sidebar_menu.pkp_block ul,
#customblock-Sidebar_menu.pkp_block ul li {
    margin: 0 !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
    list-style: none;
}

/* FIX #15: Kontras sidebar diperbaiki — teks gelap di atas bg biru muda */
#customblock-Sidebar_menu.pkp_block ul li {
    background: #bcd2e7 !important;
    border-bottom: solid 1px rgba(255, 255, 255, .4);
}

#customblock-Sidebar_menu.pkp_block ul li:last-child {
    border-bottom: none;
}

#customblock-Sidebar_menu.pkp_block ul li a {
    background: #bcd2e7 !important;
    display: block;
    line-height: 40px;
    padding: 0 10px 0 20px;
    color: #1a3a5c;
}

.sidebar-block {
    background: #bcd2e7;
    padding: 5px 2px 5px 10px;
    color: #1a3a5c;
    margin: 10px -10px;
}

/* ==========================================================================
   Make Submission Block
   ========================================================================== */
.pkp_block.block_make_submission .content {
    margin: 0 !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
    text-align: center !important;
}

.pkp_block.block_make_submission .content a {
    background: #15244b;
    line-height: 40px;
    font-family: "Plus Jakarta Sans", sans-serif;
    color: #FFFFFF;
}

.pkp_block.block_make_submission .content a:hover {
    background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.25) !important;
    color: #333333;
}

/* ==========================================================================
   Custom Blocks: Tools & Visitor Statistics
   ========================================================================== */
#customblock-Tools .content>.content div {
    width: 80% !important;
    margin: auto;
}

#customblock-Tools .content>.content div a img {
    width: 100% !important;
}

#customblock-Visitor_statistics .content>.content .supercounter,
#customblock-Visitor_statistics .content>.content .statcounter {
    text-align: center;
}

/* ==========================================================================
   Announcements
   ========================================================================== */
.cmp_announcements .obj_announcement_summary.full_width {
    width: 100% !important;
}

.cmp_announcements .obj_announcement_summary .summary p {
    line-height: 1.3em;
    margin-top: 0 !important;
    margin-bottom: 1em !important;
}

/* ==========================================================================
   Footer
   ========================================================================== */
.pkp_structure_footer_wrapper {
    background-color: #ffffff !important;
    border-top: none !important;
    border-bottom: none !important;
}

.pkp_structure_footer .pkp_footer_content {
    background: #15244b;
    padding: 10px !important;
}

.pkp_structure_footer .pkp_footer_content p {
    margin: 0;
}

.pkp_structure_footer .pkp_brand_footer {
    background: #f19d23;
    height: auto !important;
    padding: 0;
}

.pkp_structure_footer .pkp_brand_footer img {
    width: 48px !important;
    height: auto;
}

.pkp_structure_footer .pkp_footer_content img {
    width: 88px;
    height: 31px;
}

.pkp_structure_footer .pkp_footer_content div.logo img {
    width: 65px;
    height: 65px;
}

.pkp_structure_footer .pkp_footer_content div.logo2 img {
    width: 88px;
    height: 31px;
}

/* ==========================================================================
   Custom Footer Section
   ========================================================================== */
footer {
    position: relative;
    background: #355f8b;
    width: 100%;
    bottom: 0;
    left: 0;
}

footer::before {
    content: '';
    position: absolute;
    left: 0;
    top: 100px;
    height: 1px;
    width: 100%;
    background: #AFAFB6;
}

footer .content {
    max-width: 1250px;
    margin: auto;
    padding: 30px 40px 40px 40px;
}

footer .content .top {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: space-between;
    margin-bottom: 50px;
}

.content .top .logo-details {
    color: #fff;
    font-size: 30px;
}

.content .top .media-icons {
    display: flex;
}

.content .top .media-icons a {
    height: 40px;
    width: 40px;
    margin: 0 8px;
    border-radius: 50%;
    text-align: center;
    line-height: 40px;
    color: #fff;
    font-size: 17px;
    text-decoration: none;
    transition: all 0.4s ease;
}

.top .media-icons a:nth-child(1) { background: #4267B2; }
.top .media-icons a:nth-child(1):hover { color: #4267B2; background: #fff; }
.top .media-icons a:nth-child(2) { background: #1DA1F2; }
.top .media-icons a:nth-child(2):hover { color: #1DA1F2; background: #fff; }
.top .media-icons a:nth-child(3) { background: #E1306C; }
.top .media-icons a:nth-child(3):hover { color: #E1306C; background: #fff; }
.top .media-icons a:nth-child(4) { background: #0077B5; }
.top .media-icons a:nth-child(4):hover { color: #0077B5; background: #fff; }
.top .media-icons a:nth-child(5) { background: #FF0000; }
.top .media-icons a:nth-child(5):hover { color: #FF0000; background: #fff; }

footer .content .link-boxes {
    width: 100%;
    display: flex;
    justify-content: space-between;
}

footer .content .link-boxes .box {
    width: calc(100% / 5 - 10px);
}

.content .link-boxes .box .link_name {
    color: #fff;
    font-size: 18px;
    font-weight: 400;
    margin-bottom: 10px;
    position: relative;
}

.link-boxes .box .link_name::before {
    content: '';
    position: absolute;
    left: 0;
    bottom: -2px;
    height: 2px;
    width: 35px;
    background: #fff;
}

.content .link-boxes .box li {
    margin: 6px 0;
    list-style: none;
}

.content .link-boxes .box li a {
    color: #fff;
    font-size: 14px;
    font-weight: 400;
    text-decoration: none;
    opacity: 0.8;
    transition: all 0.4s ease;
}

.content .link-boxes .box li a:hover {
    opacity: 1;
    text-decoration: underline;
}

.content .link-boxes .input-box {
    margin-right: 55px;
}

.link-boxes .input-box input {
    height: 40px;
    width: calc(100% + 55px);
    outline: none;
    border: 2px solid #AFAFB6;
    background: #dddddc;
    border-radius: 4px;
    padding: 0 15px;
    font-size: 15px;
    color: #f66406;
    margin-top: 5px;
}

.link-boxes .input-box input::placeholder {
    color: #AFAFB6;
    font-size: 16px;
}

.link-boxes .input-box input[type="button"] {
    background: #fff;
    color: #140B5C;
    border: none;
    font-size: 18px;
    font-weight: 500;
    margin: 4px 0;
    opacity: 0.8;
    cursor: pointer;
    transition: all 0.4s ease;
}

.input-box input[type="button"]:hover {
    opacity: 1;
}

footer .bottom-details {
    width: 100%;
    background: #fffdf5;
}

footer .bottom-details .bottom_text {
    max-width: 1250px;
    margin: auto;
    padding: 20px 40px;
    display: flex;
    justify-content: space-between;
}

.bottom-details .bottom_text span,
.bottom-details .bottom_text a {
    font-size: 14px;
    font-weight: 300;
    color: #8f3933;
    opacity: 0.8;
    text-decoration: none;
}

.bottom-details .bottom_text a:hover {
    opacity: 1;
    text-decoration: underline;
}

.bottom-details .bottom_text a {
    margin-right: 10px;
}

/* ==========================================================================
   Two Column Layout
   ========================================================================== */
.column2 {
    float: left;
    width: 33%;
    padding: 10px;
}

.row2:after {
    content: "";
    display: table;
    clear: both;
}

/* ==========================================================================
   Clearfix
   ========================================================================== */
.clearfix:before,
.clearfix:after {
    content: " ";
    display: table;
}

.clearfix:after {
    clear: both;
}

/* ==========================================================================
   Dropdown Menu (CSS-Only)
   ========================================================================== */
.container>ul {
    list-style: none;
}

.container {
    position: relative;
    margin: 0px auto;
    padding: 50px 0;
    clear: both;
}

.dropdown {
    position: relative;
}

.dropdown a {
    text-decoration: none;
}

.dropdown [data-toggle="dropdown"] {
    display: block;
    color: white;
    background: #4682B4;
    box-shadow: 0 1px 0 #1F3A93 inset, 0 -1px 0 #1F3A93 inset;
    text-shadow: 0 -1px 0 rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3);
    padding: 10px;
}

.dropdown [data-toggle="dropdown"]:hover {
    background: #cd3d2e;
}

.dropdown [data-toggle="dropdown"]:before {
    position: absolute;
    display: block;
    content: '\25BC';
    font-size: 0.7em;
    color: #fff;
    top: 13px;
    right: 10px;
    transform: rotate(0deg);
    transition: transform 0.6s;
}

.dropdown>.dropdown-menu {
    max-height: 0;
    overflow: hidden;
    list-style: none;
    padding: 0;
    margin: 0;
    transform: scaleY(0);
    transform-origin: 50% 0%;
    transition: max-height 0.6s ease-out;
    animation: hideAnimation 0.4s ease-out;
}

.dropdown>.dropdown-menu li {
    padding: 0;
}

.dropdown>input[type="checkbox"] {
    opacity: 0;
    display: block;
    position: absolute;
    top: 0;
    width: 100%;
    height: 100%;
    cursor: pointer;
}

.dropdown>input[type="checkbox"]:checked~.dropdown-menu {
    max-height: 9999px;
    display: block;
    transform: scaleY(1);
    animation: showAnimation 0.5s ease-in-out;
    transition: max-height 2s ease-in-out;
}

.dropdown>input[type="checkbox"]:checked+a[data-toggle="dropdown"]:before {
    transform: rotate(-180deg);
    transition: transform 0.6s;
}

/* FIX #9, #10: Vendor prefix dihapus, keyframe persentase duplikat diperbaiki */
@keyframes showAnimation {
    0% {
        transform: scaleY(0.1);
    }
    40% {
        transform: scaleY(1.04);
    }
    60% {
        transform: scaleY(0.98);
    }
    80% {
        transform: scaleY(1.02);
    }
    100% {
        transform: scaleY(1);
    }
}

@keyframes hideAnimation {
    0% {
        transform: scaleY(1);
    }
    60% {
        transform: scaleY(0.98);
    }
    80% {
        transform: scaleY(1.02);
    }
    100% {
        transform: scaleY(0);
    }
}

/* ==========================================================================
   MCD Sidebar Menu
   ========================================================================== */
.mcd-menu {
    list-style: none;
    padding: 0;
    margin: 0;
    background: #FFF;
    border-radius: 2px;
    width: 250px;
}

.mcd-menu li {
    position: relative;
}

.mcd-menu li a {
    display: block;
    text-decoration: none;
    padding: 12px 20px;
    color: #777;
    text-align: left;
    height: 36px;
    position: relative;
    border-bottom: 1px solid #EEE;
}

.mcd-menu li a i {
    float: left;
    font-size: 20px;
    margin: 0 10px 0 0;
}

.mcd-menu li a p {
    float: left;
    margin: 0;
}

.mcd-menu li a strong {
    display: block;
    text-transform: uppercase;
}

.mcd-menu li a small {
    display: block;
    font-size: 10px;
}

.mcd-menu li a i,
.mcd-menu li a strong,
.mcd-menu li a small {
    position: relative;
    transition: all 300ms linear;
}

.mcd-menu li:hover>a i {
    opacity: 1;
    animation: moveFromTop 300ms ease-in-out;
}

.mcd-menu li:hover a strong {
    opacity: 1;
    animation: moveFromLeft 300ms ease-in-out;
}

.mcd-menu li:hover a small {
    opacity: 1;
    animation: moveFromRight 300ms ease-in-out;
}

.mcd-menu li:hover>a {
    color: #e67e22;
}

.mcd-menu li a.active {
    position: relative;
    color: #e67e22;
    border: 0;
    box-shadow: 0 0 5px #DDD;
    border-left: 4px solid #e67e22;
    border-right: 4px solid #e67e22;
    margin: 0 -4px;
}

.mcd-menu li a.active:before {
    content: "";
    position: absolute;
    top: 42%;
    left: 0;
    border-left: 5px solid #e67e22;
    border-top: 5px solid transparent;
    border-bottom: 5px solid transparent;
}

.mcd-menu li a.active:after {
    content: "";
    position: absolute;
    top: 42%;
    right: 0;
    border-right: 5px solid #e67e22;
    border-top: 5px solid transparent;
    border-bottom: 5px solid transparent;
}

@keyframes moveFromTop {
    from {
        opacity: 0;
        transform: translateY(200%);
    }
    to {
        opacity: 1;
        transform: translateY(0%);
    }
}

@keyframes moveFromLeft {
    from {
        opacity: 0;
        transform: translateX(200%);
    }
    to {
        opacity: 1;
        transform: translateX(0%);
    }
}

@keyframes moveFromRight {
    from {
        opacity: 0;
        transform: translateX(-200%);
    }
    to {
        opacity: 1;
        transform: translateX(0%);
    }
}

/* MCD Sub-menus */
.mcd-menu li ul,
.mcd-menu li ul li ul {
    position: absolute;
    height: auto;
    min-width: 200px;
    padding: 0;
    margin: 0;
    background: #FFF;
    opacity: 0;
    visibility: hidden;
    transition: all 300ms linear;
    z-index: 1000;
    left: 280px;
    top: 0px;
    border-left: 4px solid #e67e22;
}

.mcd-menu li ul:before {
    content: "";
    position: absolute;
    top: 25px;
    left: -9px;
    border-right: 5px solid #e67e22;
    border-bottom: 5px solid transparent;
    border-top: 5px solid transparent;
}

.mcd-menu li:hover>ul,
.mcd-menu li ul li:hover>ul {
    display: block;
    opacity: 1;
    visibility: visible;
    left: 250px;
}

.mcd-menu li ul li a {
    padding: 10px;
    text-align: left;
    border: 0;
    border-bottom: 1px solid #EEE;
    height: auto;
}

.mcd-menu li ul li a i {
    font-size: 16px;
    display: inline-block;
    margin: 0 10px 0 0;
}

.mcd-menu li ul li ul {
    left: 230px;
    top: 0;
    border: 0;
    border-left: 4px solid #e67e22;
}

.mcd-menu li ul li ul:before {
    content: "";
    position: absolute;
    top: 15px;
    left: -9px;
    border-right: 5px solid #e67e22;
    border-bottom: 5px solid transparent;
    border-top: 5px solid transparent;
}

.mcd-menu li ul li:hover>ul {
    top: 0px;
    left: 200px;
}

/* MCD Search */
.mcd-menu li a.search {
    padding: 10px 10px 15px 10px;
    clear: both;
}

.mcd-menu li a.search i {
    margin: 0;
    display: inline-block;
    font-size: 18px;
}

.mcd-menu li a.search input {
    border: 1px solid #EEE;
    padding: 10px;
    background: #FFF;
    outline: none;
    color: #777;
    width: 170px;
    float: left;
}

.mcd-menu li a.search button {
    border: 1px solid #e67e22;
    background: #e67e22;
    outline: none;
    color: #FFF;
    margin-left: -4px;
    float: left;
    padding: 10px 10px 11px 10px;
}

.mcd-menu li a.search input:focus {
    border: 1px solid #e67e22;
}

.search-mobile {
    display: none !important;
    background: #e67e22;
    border-left: 1px solid #e67e22;
    border-radius: 0 3px 3px 0;
}

.search-mobile i {
    color: #FFF;
    margin: 0 !important;
}

/* ==========================================================================
   Responsive Breakpoints
   ========================================================================== */

/* --- Page Structure --- */
@media (max-width: 1000px) {
    .pkp_structure_page {
        margin: auto;
        width: 100%;
    }
}

/* --- Two Column Layout --- */
@media screen and (max-width: 600px) {
    .column2 {
        width: 100%;
    }
}

/* --- Footer Responsive --- */
@media (max-width: 900px) {
    footer .content .link-boxes {
        flex-wrap: wrap;
    }
    footer .content .link-boxes .input-box {
        width: 40%;
        margin-top: 10px;
    }
}

@media (max-width: 700px) {
    footer {
        position: relative;
    }
    .content .top .logo-details {
        font-size: 26px;
    }
    .content .top .media-icons a {
        height: 35px;
        width: 35px;
        font-size: 14px;
        line-height: 35px;
    }
    footer .content .link-boxes .box {
        width: calc(100% / 3 - 10px);
    }
    footer .content .link-boxes .input-box {
        width: 60%;
    }
    .bottom-details .bottom_text span,
    .bottom-details .bottom_text a {
        font-size: 12px;
    }
}

@media (max-width: 520px) {
    footer::before {
        top: 145px;
    }
    footer .content .top {
        flex-direction: column;
    }
    .content .top .media-icons {
        margin-top: 16px;
    }
    footer .content .link-boxes .box {
        width: calc(100% / 2 - 10px);
    }
    footer .content .link-boxes .input-box {
        width: 100%;
    }
}

/* --- Container Responsive --- */
@media only screen and (min-width: 1200px) {
    .container {
        width: 1210px;
    }
}

@media only screen and (min-width: 960px) and (max-width: 1199px) {
    .container {
        width: 1030px;
    }
    .mcd-menu {
        margin-left: 10px;
    }
}

@media only screen and (min-width: 768px) and (max-width: 959px) {
    .container {
        width: 682px;
    }
    .mcd-menu {
        width: 200px;
    }
    .mcd-menu li a {
        height: 30px;
    }
    .mcd-menu li a i {
        font-size: 22px;
    }
    .mcd-menu li a strong {
        font-size: 12px;
    }
    .mcd-menu li a small {
        font-size: 10px;
    }
    .mcd-menu li a.search input {
        width: 120px;
        font-size: 12px;
    }
    .mcd-menu li a.search button {
        padding: 8px 10px 9px 10px;
    }
    .mcd-menu li>ul {
        min-width: 180px;
    }
    .mcd-menu li:hover>ul {
        min-width: 180px;
        left: 200px;
    }
    .mcd-menu li ul li>ul,
    .mcd-menu li ul li ul li>ul {
        min-width: 150px;
    }
    .mcd-menu li ul li:hover>ul {
        left: 180px;
        min-width: 150px;
    }
    .mcd-menu li ul li ul li:hover>ul {
        left: 150px;
        min-width: 150px;
    }
    .mcd-menu li ul a {
        font-size: 12px;
    }
    .mcd-menu li ul a i {
        font-size: 14px;
    }
}

@media only screen and (min-width: 480px) and (max-width: 767px) {
    .container {
        width: 428px;
        margin: 0 auto;
    }
    .mcd-menu {
        width: 50px;
    }
    .mcd-menu li a {
        position: relative;
        padding: 12px 16px;
        height: 20px;
    }
    .mcd-menu li a small {
        display: none;
    }
    .mcd-menu li a strong {
        display: none;
    }
    .mcd-menu li a:hover strong,
    .mcd-menu li a.active strong {
        display: block;
        font-size: 10px;
        padding: 3px 0;
        position: absolute;
        bottom: 0px;
        left: 0;
        background: #e67e22;
        color: #FFF;
        min-width: 100%;
        text-transform: lowercase;
        font-weight: normal;
        text-align: center;
    }
    .mcd-menu li .search {
        display: none;
    }
    .mcd-menu li>ul {
        min-width: 180px;
        left: 70px;
    }
    .mcd-menu li:hover>ul {
        min-width: 180px;
        left: 50px;
    }
    .mcd-menu li ul li>ul,
    .mcd-menu li ul li ul li>ul {
        min-width: 150px;
    }
    .mcd-menu li ul li:hover>ul {
        left: 180px;
        min-width: 150px;
    }
    .mcd-menu li ul li ul li>ul {
        left: 35px;
        top: 45px;
        border: 0;
        border-top: 4px solid #e67e22;
    }
    .mcd-menu li ul li ul li>ul:before {
        left: 30px;
        top: -9px;
        border: 0;
        border-bottom: 5px solid #e67e22;
        border-left: 5px solid transparent;
        border-right: 5px solid transparent;
    }
    .mcd-menu li ul li ul li:hover>ul {
        left: 30px;
        min-width: 150px;
        top: 35px;
    }
    .mcd-menu li ul a {
        font-size: 12px;
    }
    .mcd-menu li ul a i {
        font-size: 14px;
    }
}

@media only screen and (max-width: 479px) {
    .container {
        width: 320px;
        margin: 0 auto;
    }
    .mcd-menu {
        width: 50px;
    }
    .mcd-menu li a {
        position: relative;
        padding: 12px 16px;
        height: 20px;
    }
    .mcd-menu li a small {
        display: none;
    }
    .mcd-menu li a strong {
        display: none;
    }
    .mcd-menu li a:hover strong,
    .mcd-menu li a.active strong {
        display: block;
        font-size: 10px;
        padding: 3px 0;
        position: absolute;
        bottom: 0px;
        left: 0;
        background: #e67e22;
        color: #FFF;
        min-width: 100%;
        text-transform: lowercase;
        font-weight: normal;
        text-align: center;
    }
    .mcd-menu li .search {
        display: none;
    }
    .mcd-menu li>ul {
        min-width: 180px;
        left: 70px;
    }
    .mcd-menu li:hover>ul {
        min-width: 180px;
        left: 50px;
    }
    .mcd-menu li ul li>ul,
    .mcd-menu li ul li ul li>ul {
        min-width: 150px;
    }
    .mcd-menu li ul li:hover>ul {
        left: 180px;
        min-width: 150px;
    }
    .mcd-menu li ul li ul li>ul {
        left: 35px;
        top: 45px;
        border: 0;
        border-top: 4px solid #e67e22;
    }
    .mcd-menu li ul li ul li>ul:before {
        left: 30px;
        top: -9px;
        border: 0;
        border-bottom: 5px solid #e67e22;
        border-left: 5px solid transparent;
        border-right: 5px solid transparent;
    }
    .mcd-menu li ul li ul li:hover>ul {
        left: 30px;
        min-width: 150px;
        top: 35px;
    }
    .mcd-menu li ul a {
        font-size: 12px;
    }
    .mcd-menu li ul a i {
        font-size: 14px;
    }
}

/* ==========================================================================
   Custom Sidebar Blocks (Web Traffic, E-ISSN, Indexed By, dll)
   ========================================================================== */
.custom-sidebar-block {
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    gap: 15px;
    font-family: "Plus Jakarta Sans", sans-serif;
    margin-bottom: 20px;
}

.custom-sidebar-block .sidebar-section {
    background: #ffffff;
    border-radius: 8px;
    box-shadow: 0 2px 8px rgba(0,0,0,0.06);
    overflow: hidden;
    border: 1px solid #e8ecf1;
}

.custom-sidebar-block .sidebar-title {
    background: linear-gradient(90deg, #f19d23, #e08a10);
    color: #ffffff;
    font-weight: 600;
    font-size: 13px;
    padding: 8px 12px;
    text-align: center;
    letter-spacing: 0.5px;
    text-transform: uppercase;
}

.custom-sidebar-block .sidebar-content {
    padding: 15px;
    text-align: center;
}

/* Flex layout untuk logo-logo indexing & tools */
.custom-sidebar-block .sidebar-content.flex-content {
    display: flex;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
    gap: 8px;
    justify-content: center;
    align-items: center;
}

.custom-sidebar-block .sidebar-content img {
    max-width: 100%;
    height: auto;
    border-radius: 4px;
    transition: transform 0.2s ease;
}

.custom-sidebar-block .sidebar-content a:hover img {
    transform: scale(1.05);
}

.custom-sidebar-block .sidebar-content.flex-content img {
    height: 40px;
    width: auto;
    object-fit: contain;
    background: #fff;
    padding: 2px;
    border: 1px solid #f0f0f0;
}

/* ==========================================================================
   Custom Sidebar Menus (People, Policies, Submission, Template)
   ========================================================================== */
.custom-sidebar-menu {
    font-family: "Plus Jakarta Sans", sans-serif;
    margin-bottom: 20px;
    background: #ffffff;
    border-radius: 8px;
    box-shadow: 0 2px 8px rgba(0,0,0,0.06);
    overflow: hidden;
    border: 1px solid #e8ecf1;
}

.custom-sidebar-menu .sidebar-menu-header {
    background: linear-gradient(90deg, #f19d23, #e08a10);
    color: #ffffff;
    font-weight: 600;
    font-size: 13px;
    padding: 10px 15px;
    letter-spacing: 0.5px;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    text-align: center;
}

.custom-sidebar-menu .sidebar-menu-header.template-header {
    padding: 0;
}

.custom-sidebar-menu .sidebar-menu-header.template-header a {
    display: block;
    color: #ffffff;
    padding: 10px 15px;
    text-decoration: none;
}

.custom-sidebar-menu .sidebar-template-image {
    padding: 15px;
    text-align: center;
    border-bottom: 1px solid #e8ecf1;
}

.custom-sidebar-menu .sidebar-template-image img {
    max-width: 100%;
    height: auto;
    border-radius: 6px;
    box-shadow: 0 4px 10px rgba(0,0,0,0.1);
    transition: transform 0.2s ease;
}

.custom-sidebar-menu .sidebar-template-image a:hover img {
    transform: scale(1.03);
}

.custom-sidebar-menu .sidebar-menu-list {
    list-style: none !important;
    margin: 0 !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
}

.custom-sidebar-menu .sidebar-menu-list li {
    margin: 0 !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
    border-bottom: 1px solid #f0f0f0;
    background: transparent !important;
}

.custom-sidebar-menu .sidebar-menu-list li:last-child {
    border-bottom: none;
}

.custom-sidebar-menu .sidebar-menu-list a {
    display: block;
    padding: 12px 15px;
    color: #15244b;
    font-size: 13px;
    font-weight: 500;
    text-decoration: none;
    transition: all 0.2s ease;
    border-left: 3px solid transparent;
}

.custom-sidebar-menu .sidebar-menu-list a:hover {
    background: #f8fafe;
    color: #f19d23;
    border-left-color: #f19d23;
    padding-left: 20px; /* Slight indent on hover */
}

/* ==========================================================================
   About Journal Content Styles (Halaman Deskripsi Jurnal)
   ========================================================================== */
.about-journal-container {
    font-family: "Plus Jakarta Sans", sans-serif;
    color: #333;
    line-height: 1.7;
}

.about-header-section {
    display: block;
    margin-bottom: 30px;
}

.about-header-section::after {
    content: "";
    display: table;
    clear: both;
}

.about-header-image {
    float: left;
    margin: 8px 25px 15px 0;
    width: 100%;
    max-width: 300px;
}

.about-header-image img {
    width: 100%;
    height: auto;
    border-radius: 8px;
    box-shadow: 0 4px 15px rgba(0,0,0,0.08);
}

.about-header-text {
    display: block;
}

.about-header-text p {
    margin-bottom: 15px;
    font-size: 15px;
    text-align: justify;
}

.about-cta {
    background: #f8fafe;
    border-left: 4px solid #f19d23;
    padding: 15px 20px;
    margin: 20px 0;
    font-size: 15px;
    border-radius: 0 8px 8px 0;
}

.about-cta a {
    color: #15244b;
    font-weight: 700;
    text-decoration: none;
}

.about-cta a:hover {
    color: #f19d23;
    text-decoration: underline;
}

/* ==========================================================================
   Modern Metadata Grid (Pengganti Tabel Tradisional)
   ========================================================================== */
.about-metadata-grid {
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    margin: 30px 0;
    background: #ffffff;
    box-shadow: 0 4px 15px rgba(0,0,0,0.05);
    border-radius: 8px;
    border: 1px solid #e8ecf1;
    overflow: hidden;
    font-size: 14.5px;
}

.metadata-row {
    display: flex;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
    border-bottom: 1px solid #e8ecf1;
}

.metadata-row:last-child {
    border-bottom: none;
}

.metadata-key {
    background: #15244b;
    color: #ffffff;
    font-weight: 700;
    padding: 10px 15px;
    flex: 0 0 25%;
    min-width: 150px;
    box-sizing: border-box;
}

.metadata-value {
    padding: 10px 15px;
    flex: 1 1 0;
    min-width: 200px;
    color: #444;
    word-break: break-word;
    box-sizing: border-box;
}

.metadata-value a {
    color: #2986cc;
    text-decoration: none;
    font-weight: 600;
    transition: color 0.2s ease;
}

.metadata-value a:hover {
    color: #f19d23;
}

/* Mobile Responsive Grip */
@media (max-width: 650px) {
    .metadata-key {
        flex: 1 1 100%;
        padding-bottom: 10px;
    }
    .metadata-value {
        flex: 1 1 100%;
        padding-top: 10px;
        background: #f8fafe; /* Warna beda sedikit agar terlihat seperti isi form */
    }
}

/* Indexing Section */
.about-indexing-section {
    margin-top: 40px;
}

.about-indexing-section h3 {
    font-size: 18px;
    color: #15244b;
    margin-bottom: 15px;
    font-weight: 700;
}

.about-indexing-logos {
    display: flex;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
    gap: 12px;
    align-items: center;
}

.about-indexing-logos img {
    height: 45px;
    width: auto;
    object-fit: contain;
    transition: transform 0.2s ease;
    border-radius: 4px;
    background: #fff;
    padding: 2px;
    border: 1px solid #f0f0f0;
}

.about-indexing-logos a:hover img {
    transform: scale(1.05);
    box-shadow: 0 2px 8px rgba(0,0,0,0.1);
}

/* E-ISSN Section */
.about-eissn-section {
    margin-top: 30px;
}

.about-eissn-section h3 {
    font-size: 18px;
    color: #15244b;
    margin-bottom: 10px;
    font-weight: 700;
}

.about-eissn-section img {
    max-width: 200px;
    height: auto;
    border-radius: 4px;
}

/* ==========================================================================
   Editorial Team Styles (Profil Editor / Reviewer)
   ========================================================================== */
.editorial-team-container {
    font-family: "Plus Jakarta Sans", sans-serif;
    color: #333;
}

.editorial-role-group {
    margin-bottom: 35px;
}

.editorial-role-title {
    font-size: 20px;
    color: #15244b;
    border-bottom: 3px solid #f19d23;
    padding-bottom: 8px;
    margin-bottom: 20px;
    font-weight: 700;
    display: inline-block;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    letter-spacing: 0.5px;
}

.editorial-member {
    background: #ffffff;
    border: 1px solid #e8ecf1;
    border-radius: 8px;
    padding: 20px;
    margin-bottom: 15px;
    box-shadow: 0 2px 10px rgba(0,0,0,0.03);
    transition: transform 0.2s ease, box-shadow 0.2s ease;
    border-left: 4px solid #15244b;
}

.editorial-member:hover {
    transform: translateY(-3px);
    box-shadow: 0 6px 15px rgba(0,0,0,0.08);
}

.editorial-member .member-name {
    font-size: 16px;
    font-weight: 700;
    margin-bottom: 8px;
}

.editorial-member .member-name a {
    color: #15244b;
    text-decoration: none;
    display: inline-flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 10px;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
}

/* Label Google Scholar Otomatis */
.editorial-member .member-name a::after {
    content: "Google Scholar";
    font-size: 11px;
    background: #f0f0f0;
    color: #555;
    padding: 3px 8px;
    border-radius: 12px;
    font-weight: 600;
    border: 1px solid #ddd;
}

.editorial-member .member-name a:hover {
    color: #f19d23;
}

.editorial-member .member-name a:hover::after {
    background: #f19d23;
    color: #fff;
    border-color: #f19d23;
}

.editorial-member .member-affiliation {
    font-size: 14.5px;
    color: #555;
    margin-bottom: 12px;
    line-height: 1.5;
}

.editorial-member .member-ids {
    display: flex;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
    gap: 8px;
}

.editorial-member .id-badge {
    font-size: 12.5px;
    font-weight: 600;
    padding: 5px 12px;
    border-radius: 4px;
    text-decoration: none !important;
    display: inline-block;
    transition: opacity 0.2s ease;
    color: #ffffff !important;
}

.editorial-member .id-badge:hover {
    opacity: 0.85;
}

.editorial-member .id-badge.scopus-id {
    background-color: #e26a00; /* Warna khas Scopus */
}

.editorial-member .id-badge.sinta-id {
    background-color: #2986cc; /* Warna khas Sinta */
}

/* ==========================================================================
   Modern Footer Styles (Desain Footer 3 Kolom - Teks Putih)
   ========================================================================== */
.custom-footer-container {
    display: flex;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
    gap: 30px;
    justify-content: space-between;
    padding: 20px 0;
    font-family: "Plus Jakarta Sans", sans-serif;
    color: #f8f9fa;
}

.custom-footer-column {
    flex: 1 1 250px;
}

.custom-footer-column h3 {
    color: #ffffff;
    font-size: 17px;
    font-weight: 800;
    margin-bottom: 18px;
    position: relative;
    padding-bottom: 12px;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    letter-spacing: 0.5px;
}

.custom-footer-column h3::after {
    content: '';
    position: absolute;
    left: 0;
    bottom: 0;
    width: 45px;
    height: 3px;
    background: #f19d23;
}

.custom-footer-column p {
    font-size: 14.5px;
    line-height: 1.7;
    margin-bottom: 12px;
}

.custom-footer-column a {
    color: #f19d23;
    text-decoration: none;
    transition: color 0.2s ease;
}

.custom-footer-column a:hover {
    color: #ffffff;
}

/* ==========================================================================
   PKP Brand Footer (Logo OJS Bawah)
   ========================================================================== */
.pkp_structure_footer_wrapper .pkp_brand_footer {
    display: flex;
    justify-content: center;
    align-items: center;
    margin-top: 15px;
    padding-top: 15px;
    border-top: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.15); /* Garis batas tipis */
    width: 100%;
    float: none;
}

.pkp_brand_footer a {
    display: inline-block;
    transition: opacity 0.3s ease, transform 0.3s ease;
    opacity: 0.5; /* Agak transparan agar tidak mendominasi */
}

.pkp_brand_footer a:hover {
    opacity: 1;
    transform: scale(1.05);
}

.pkp_brand_footer img {
    max-width: 140px;
    height: auto;
}